I was thumbing through Ron Ziel’s book The Long Island Railroad in Early Photographs when I came across a photo of battery-powered EMUs running on the West Hempstead Branch. They were equiped with pickup shoes and could run of either their batteries or the third rail. The photo is dated 1923.
If B-EMUs could be built and used in regular service with 1920’s technology than why not today with modern NIMH or LI-ION batteries?
Also the book provides a facinating look ata bygone era in railroading; its ISBN number is: 0-468-26301-0