At the Railway Age Conference Passenger Trains on Freight Railroads, the Monday luncheon address was on the subject of intercity rail competition and the creation of a national High Performance Passenger Rail program in substitution for the misnamed High Speed Rail program. If you would like to get a copy of the presentation. Shoot an e-mail to stanfeinsod@astound.net.
I see about 60 have viewed this post but none have commented. I got Stan’s report and was quite amazed that a lot of things I have preached or ranted over are covered. The need for regionalized, intermodal, interfacing systems is an important need for the future. What he doesn’t say is what others have said about now being the time to make the investment and plans for the next 10 to 100 years and not just talk about it.
Who is Stan? What are his credentials? Is he a recognized expert or a self appointed one?
Clearly, improving transport integration in the United States is desirable, although I would argue, based on my observations, that it is integrated much better than many people seem to think. For example, Hunt trucking and the BNSF teamed up a long time ago to optimize the benefits of trucks where they provide a better service and trains where they provide a better service.
It is all well and good to dream about some far off future. Unfortunately, as is the case with the California High Speed Rail Project, most of the dreamers don’t have a clue about how to pay for it. So my question for Stan, as well as others, is this: How is a nation that is $15 trillion in debt at the federal level, with another $2.5 trillion at the state and local level, not to mention unfunded liabilities of approximately $58 trillion going to pay for the vision? Clearly, the private markets are not going to float the boat, especially for high speed rai, whatever that means, or a wild eyed integration model that is not sustainable in the market place.
Unfortunately, too many people, when they realize that the capital markets won’t support their dream, look to the government (taxpayers) to lift their dream. Sometimes doing so is justified, but many times it is pouring money down the drain.
People’s feelings about spending are strongly influenced by down whose drain the money is being poured.
I got the report and read it, too. Stan is more realistic than many about what a passenger rail program should/could look like - particularly many on the “advocate” side of the aisle. His talk doesn’t get much beyond principles - and the devil is always in the detail… [}:)]
True! But not all drain holes are the same. Intercity passenger rail is a commercial activity. It competes with other forms of commercial transport, i.e. bus companies, airlines, etc. It also competes with personal vehicles. To compare it to defense, education, etc. is over the top. There is no comparison.
I like passenger trains. I’ll bet that I take more train trips per year than most of the people who post to these forums. I just came back from Washington, where I rode the train every day between Baltimore and Washington. I also threw in a trip to New York and back.
Intercity passenger rail should not be subsidized by the taxpayers. The users should pay for it. Those who advocate for improved intercity passenger rail should tell us how they would pay for it. To date I have not seen much in the way of realistic plans to pay for more and faster trains. Except of course to hit the taxpayers with the bill.
It is easy to speak in broad principles. Politicians do it every day. What I want to know, at the end of the day, is how will it be paid for? Too often dreamers, visionaries, etc., their self descriptions, who belittle folks who don’t see the future the way that they do, lay off a plan without any idea how to pay for it. Or the plan that they put forth is unrealistic.
Yup. No plan. Just principles. But, I’ll give him his principles would lead to more realistic plans - that would have some shot of getting funded - compared to much of what gets tossed around. e.g. the ever escalating CAHSR project or Amtrak’s $170B “new NEC”. Yeesh.
I haven’t read the presentation. I will try to do so. But until he comes up with a detailed plan on how to pay for it, or for that matter if anyone comes up with a workable plan to pay for the vision that they are rooting for, I’ll pay closer attention. Until then a dream is a dream. The dust bins are full of studies that have gone no where because the advocates have no idea how to develop and execute a plan, including the financial aspects of it.
Let me attempt to parse the phrase I am quoting. Is the phrase “down whose drain the money is being poured” an admission of sympathy with, say, the Ron Paul political faction that all government spending is wasted? So is the sentiment that we are wasting money on foreign wars, wasting money on old person’s Social Security and Medicare, wasting money on helping the down-and-out with Food Stamps and Unemployment and SSI, that we could waste a little money on a train here and there and no one would notice? Or is the phrase an attempt at snarky cynicism, something to the effect “All you people who say trains are a waste support all manners of other government programs, and you are fools to believe there is not some waste in all of those”?
So if the meaning of the phrase is to it dish out towards, say, the folks populating a thread over at Hot Air Dot Com, where there is a lively thread going on right now of people yelling “Boondoggle! Boondoggle! Boondoggle!” about the escalating costs of the CHSR, the point is taken. Many if not most of us in these parts support trains from general principles and look askance at the knee-jerk dismissal of trains contributing to the transportation picture, so maybe the comment is like maybe like making a rude remark about the Viking when sitting in the stands at Lambeau Field? It is a “yay Team!” that meets approval from fellow fans?
So maybe the folks congregating at Hot Air Dot Com are all descended from genus Pan (chimps and bonobo apes) for their complete misunderstanding of HSR, the problem the CHSR is meant to solve, and for their hate of any attempt at governmental solutions to social needs. On the other hand, does a person around here suppose that maybe, perhaps, the rapidly escalat
Why shouldn’t passenger rail be subsidized?
Cars are completely dependent upon a government subsidized system of highways and feeder roads. Not to mention the need to constantly secure our oil supply because of the insatiable need neccesitated by an auto-based lifestyle in the cost of money, trauma and most importantly lives of thousands of American Soldiers. Even at home, the car based lifestyle has resulted in the greatest number of obese Americans and perhaps even more concerning, a great many children suffering through obesity. These negative aspects of a car-based society can be reduced with a gradual transition to a more multimodal society.
Yes, but at what rate of subsidy? Does it matter to anyone in the advocacy community that Amtrak requires much higher rates of subsidy per passenger mile than other modes? Do passenger trains have such inherent goodness that they should receive whatever level of subsidy is required to keep the trains running?
What if the subsidy of the purchase of hybrid cars has multiples of the cost-effectiveness in reducing dependency on foreign oil than the Amtrak subsidy? If by your own metric, that of reducing the burden in lost lives and shattered bodies of our soldiers, that Amtrak is not as effective as alternative uses of the money, would that change your view?
The question or phrase “how is it or who is going to pay for it” too often sounds like a knee jerk reaction to the concept of passenger rail without seeming to understand or weigh the paying for highway, air, and water transportation. Its like denying oneself an important food because it cannot be determined who is paying for it, or how. The American ifrastructure, transportation systems, abilty to wage war with all kinds of research and development, abiltiy to operate all its governments and agencies is a who will pay for it and how situtation. If that is the first question or concern, then it just might be that doing nothing is surly the most expensive way out and is paid for by everyone by going without or losing what we have.
By the way, Stan seems to have a good idea or two as a professional. If you can’t read what he has written and presented, then don’t comment or ask who is going to pay for it until you have read it.
How to pay for an improved passenger rail system can be explained in a sentence or two, i.e. the government pays for it, the users pay for it, or a combination thereof. So why don’t you tell us in a sentence or two how the vision will be paid for?
Here is the question that I asked at the beginning of this discussion: Who is Stan? What are his credentials? Is he a recognized expert or a self appointed one? If this guy is a recognized expert, then getting his report and reading it may be worth the time. On the other hand, if he is just another blow hard, long on vision and short on details, then I would be wasting my time. And my time is valuable.
Funding for airways, highways, waterways, etc. (past or present) has nothing to do with funding for passenger railroads. Irrespective of the nation’s debt load, as mentioned in the next paragraph, if there were a high probability that the returns on passenger rail would cover the investment
First, if you open the link and see what is there you get an idea about who Stan is and can do some googling and digging from there.
My point was to dismiss any project out of hand with the phrase about who is going to pay or how it is going to be paid for, is bad. What something is, who needs it, who is going to use it, how will it add or subtract from the overall project or needs for now and the future, are all more important than the money. After determinations are made, then money should be the next question and problem, not the first question or requisite for discussion. With thinking like yours (not attacking or putting you down in anyway) if the first requisite of discussion is money, then why bother with everything from eating to health to football games, internets, and trains?
Neither I or anyone else whom I know has suggested paying for something or raising money without a project in mind. Clearly, one needs to know what the money is for, how it will be raised, and how it will be paid off. Having a vision and how it will be funded are concomitant.
Why is it so hard for you to tell us about Stan or give us a sentence or two on what he is proposing. After all, you seem to have some writing skills. Doing so should not be that much of a challenge.
I am not in favor of blind spending either…I just don’t believe we should not investigate and plan and create and explore ideas because there might be a price tag.
As for Stan. I am neither Rush Limbough nor Fox News…I urge you to open the link and investigate and decide for yourself instead of relying on my slant on the truth!
Edit: To Paul’s response to my post.
First point: We’re not debating over the rate of subsidy, only the merit. I can go run operating ratios for you if you want it, but there’s no golden rate. (Personally, I think we should be aiming for intercity rail to have 100% operating cost recovery)
Second Point: Please refer to the previous post of why Amtrak has a higher subsidy per mile.
Third Point: Ignoring your snarky criticism, it’s on a rouse by route basis. There are a massive number of metrics you can use to determine cost effectiveness.
Fourth Point: It isn’t purely about reducing dependency in foreign oil. The goal of intercity trains is to provide fast,effective city center to center travel which takes up a minimal amount of space. Mind you, a quadruple track railway is slightly smaller than the width of a double-lane highway with Interstate Highway Standards. Hell, even stations can be fit in a small space, considering Penn Station handles 300,000 people daily _in a basement. _However Cars require prime massive streets, feeders and of course parking space. In some U.S. cities parking lots take over 1/3 all real estate. No number of hybrid cars will fix that.
Fifth Point: Well it won’t help the 38,000 people killed yearly in car accidents, and about 3 million injuries. In addition this,hybrids take take up a wonderful Rare Earth Element of which 90% of world reserves are in China, and 100% of production. It’s name is Lanthanum. China has reduced it’s exports of Lanthanum and is hiking prices.Lanthanum is also the only practical material to use in a car battery powerful enough for a commercial automobile.
According to the Department of Transportation Annual Statistics Report for 2009, the latest year for verified numbers, 37,261 people lost their lives in highway related accidents. Of these 14,587 were passenger car occupants, 10,784
Sam1, I don’t agree with your assumption that the key point is how Americans prefer air and personal auto over train. You can say that simply because that is, for the most part, all most Americans have to chose from. If there were a viable, well scheduled, marketed, frequent, reliable, and well priced service be it bicycles, buses, rickshaws, trolley cars or medium or high speed trains, it would probably be deemed successful. I don’t know where you get this asumption, but where I am I hear so many people wisihg they could ride a train to there from here, they’d prefer it to the current driving situation and air schedules and prices. And, though I don’t ride Amtrak great distances, I ride a lot of commuter operations which customers use for regional rail transportation and not for going to and from work. We have so much available, so little understood, in our vast transportation system that any one and all of us are right and any one of us and all of us are wrong. One thing that is clear is that our transportation system needs comtemplating, reviewing, studying, reinvesting, reinventing, too!