Modern era freight cars can be seen in many different colors, even on cars of the same type on the same RR. Here is an example of CSX hoppers painted differently:
Is there any logic or reason for this? Obviously in the picture the cars are different models and age, but they are all Ortners in the same service.
Also car color depends on when the car was built and by which manufacturer. Different brands of paint and different batches of paint may have different colors.
To the contrary, if I call an automobile a Ford am I saying it is a coupe, sedan, or SUV? Having said that, Ortner was best known for a unique design of hopper cars. While they did make some other cars such as rotary dump gondolas once Trinity acquired the designs they named their hopper division Ortner.