Gas may soon cost $3 a gallon in North Texas; Railroads scrambling to find tank car capacity for ethanol
North Texas motorists are facing a potential spike in gasoline prices in coming weeks comparable to the one after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita last year.
MTBE is being set aside as a fuel additive because of environmental and liability concerns, and railroads and oil companies are struggling to provide enough corn-based ethanol to replace it and allow the Dallas-Fort Worth area to meet federal emissions standards.
The government issued a warning last month, and the markets are responding. The wholesale price of unleaded gasoline rose more than 30 percent to $1.95 per gallon in trading Wednesday on the New York Mercantile Exchange. That is the highest price since it reached $2 per gallon in September and October on shortages caused by damage from the hurricanes.
Add the state and federal taxes of 38.4 cents per gallon in Texas, plus storage and transportation charges, and it’s no surprise that predictions of retail gasoline prices of $2.75 to $3 per gallon by summer have abounded.
The U.S. Department of Energy said last month that because of bottlenecks in the ethanol-supply chain, North Texas and Houston face potential spot shortages of gasoline during the late spring and early summer, when demand typically rises.
“So far all the talk about ethanol has made the price of gasoline go up, and it will probably go up further,” said Bob Harris, a Fort Worth wholesale gasoline distributor.
Lynton Allred, president of the Texas Petroleum Marketers & Convenience Store Association, said of ethanol, “There’s going to be a lot of problems getting the fuel to the user.”
The ethanol will be needed after May05 to replace methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), used as an additive to reduce pollutants during the summer in Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston and other major cities, mostly on the East Coast. MTBE has been used in Houston m