I would imagine they use a traction motor that is rated pretty close to 12 VDC. But why rip out the decoder if it is also DC compatible?
This is the text from their announcement:
All M.T.H. HO subways are also completely compatible with any analog 16 volt or higher DC power supply. Under analog operation, the user retains direction control, LED lighting effects, engine sound effects, squeaking brakes and speed control.
“User retains speed control” but then why do they say 16 volt “OR HIGHER?” why not run on 120 volts! That’s higher than 16, right?
I don’t know who MTH gets to write their ad copy. Last year they advertized an HO SD-70 available in “three rail” AC.
I wonder if you could shoehorn one of these in the cars?
http://www.bakatronics.com/shop/item.aspx?itemid=383
Instead of that big potentiometer, once you have the output voltage to the MTH motor dialed in you could read the pot and replace it with a fixed resistor to use much less space.
10 Watt sandbar resistors? Might get too hot.
Diode arrays? Randy or one of the fellows more familiar with electronics would surely be able to help.
It’s too bad manufacturers are not willing to provide more variations, I.E. non-sound, non-DCC or even kit locomotives like they once were.
In the interest of economy, I wonder if it would be more effective to buy the 2 car add-on sets, unpowered, and figure out a way to power them using your own power trucks (The Kato coreless motorized truck comes to mind) Or would MTH be willing to sell you the motor truck as a repair part?

Cicero says: ROAR back at 'ya!
Good Lu