As mentioned earlier, O-27 is lower and has brown ties. The curves come in 27", 42", and 54" diameters. The straights are 8.75" long. The switches are made with either a 27" diameter turnout, or a 42" diameter turnout.
O guage tubular has black ties. The curves come in 31", 42", 54", and 72" diameters. The straights are 10" long. The switches are made with either a 31" diameter turnout, or a 72" diameter turnout.
Certain size engines require certain size curves.
O-27 = 27" curves
O-31 = 31" curves
O-42 = 42" cuves
and so on…
Look at the back of a Lionel catalog to see examples of the different track styles, radiuses (radii?) available, and cost.
A good dealer should be willing two swap the track that comes in a starter set for something else if the starter set does not have the track you would like.
One thing about O-27 track (tubular track with brown ties) is that it is the least expensive, and has the smallest straights and tightest curves. This means that per square foot of board space, you can get more O-27 track in than you could with O (tubular with black ties) or FastTrack.
The trade off with O-27 is that the bigger engines will not negotiate Lionel O-27 switches. But “SpankyBird” has shown on his layout that these large engines will negotiate K-Line switches.
A possible hitch with that solution is that Lionel will be taking over K-Line, and it is not know if the K-Line O-27 switches will continue or not.
Transformers are rated in watts and amp - the available power output. Engines and accessories draw various amounts, so the transformer wattage and amperage gives one an idea of what type, and how much equipment it can power.
The old starter sets come with a small 40-50 watt transformer. Newer sets come with a Lionel CW-80 rated at 80 watts.
An O-27 steamer may use 35 watts and draw a current of 2.5 amps. So that 40 watt