Observation #1. Coal will be exported, if not by U.S. ports, then via Canadian or Mexican ports. And it does not have to traverse BN to get there. Along with the tonnage comes jobs, you know, that pesky thing that one bases a local economy on.
Observation #2. Ships do not ballast with oil. They use water, sometimes of questionable quality, but there again, that is not an insurmountable issue.
Observation #3. Diesel locomotives are pretty clean as far as emissions go. This is not the bad old days of SD40-2’s. It has already been demostrated that if localities (ala California) want higher standards for emissions, the carriers do accomodate.
Observation #4. While coal dust exists, like diesel particulate, or any type of emission, it’s concentration away from the source tends to be minimal at best. Given the cases that BN faught before the STB several years ago, there is an attempt to limit coal dust because of ballast fouling. Technology exists to eliminate it…at a cost of course.
And my last Observation is the harshest. The people in that state/region are a hazard to their own selves and the Human gene pool. I used to love the Sierra Club years ago. But since being funded and run by radicals, it has lost my favor. There is no need for hysteria and hyperventalation.
Our earth can survive, even despite ourselves at times. We have the greatest minds anywhere, and can apply them to problems. Instead, those in academic circles plant these radical ideas in the minds of young people, and grow them with much human fertilizer.
We have great reserves of energy, if we choose to do the right things, and support them as a nation. Otherwise, left to the ideas of those such as the Sierra Club, we will return to living in caves eating twig food.