The round guage shows gallons, not pressure. The sight glass shows when the fuel level is approaching the top of the tank so the fuel can be shut off before over flowing the tank.
The fuel sight glass was actulaly on the engine above the fuel filters. This was like the old automotive glass sight glass on older gas engines, 1950 an back. When starting an engine it would fill up after the fuel pump was started. The machinist would place a flashlight behind it to check for air bubbles in the flow of the fuel, when clear he would start the engine.
Every locomotive I have worked on had fuel tank gauges on both sides, to prevent overfueling the tank. Granted the fuel nozzel had an automatic shut off, there would be a bit of spillage as he removed the twist off fuel hose nozzel.