Need Help with Diesel and Steam Loco Dates & Era

Greetings Everyone

I’m building a Mountain Logging and Sawmill layout and I need some Era and Date info.

I am looking for a list of some sort, that shows the dates of useage for Steam
and Diesel Locos, anywhere from the 1950s to the 1980s.

Does anyone know of a list of this type that shows in chronological order,
the years these various locos were used?
I’m talking about books, videos or the Web.

Thanks in Advance
John

i know this won’t be much help, but just about any diesel built since about 1940 could be on a “mountain logging and sawmill” layout. Most likely would be any 4 axle diesel. Least likely would be any carbody unit (F, E, FA, PA, DL109, C-liner).

Logging operations tended to have real oddball power later than main line or even shortline operations. Some kept steam or geared steamers well in the 60’s. they have minority builder diesels (Alco, Baldwin) and non-standard diesels like switchers with dynamic brakes and unusual headlight arrangements. That doesn’t count the truy bizarre home grown stuff. From that standpoint a list of what class 1 railroads did won’t help you much and since your time span encompasses diesels from the first roadswitchers all the way up to SD60’s and C44-9’s a timeline won’t eliminate many units.

Dave H.

While the “homegrown” stuff for these kinds of operations is true… I would say that the vast majority of rail-based logging and mining was gone by the effective end of the steam era (ca. 1960). That’s not to say that there weren’t diesels before, or steamers after, but just a general guideline.

What is the proposed date and location of your line?

Andrew

For what it’s worth. As far as diesels are concerned, I’d look for something in the 4-axle range that could handle the tight curves.

Tom

Thanks Everyone for the answers so far. Now I’m on the “right track” at least,
(pun definitely intended).

This pike I’m building, is a mythical line, based somewhat on the reality of a logging-sawmill RR up in the Sierras of Central California which interfaces with a major RR at a junction. It has a tourist and recreational aspect, in addition to a functioning log-saw operation, as was true of some RRs in that area, according to the research I’ve done.
I’m trying to “force” the date of this RR, to be as current as possible, which according to “masonjar” and “dehusman” seems to be maybe the early 60’s,
which you say was the end of rail based logging operations.
If I could push it up into the 70’s that would be nice, but I don’t want to bend
reality too much.

(To dehusman)
I picked up a couple diesel switchers on sale at my local train shop.
One is a Bachman Spectrum, with the cab located in the center of the loco.
I don’t know what this unit is, because it was a display unit, I bought off the shelf with no box or papers. It is 3/4 the size of the other switcher I bought,
which is an Athearn SW/7. I’m planning on getting a Shay steam loco also.

(To tstage)
Both of these switchers are 4 axle.

Most common diesels on logging lines were EMD SWs and Baldwin Ss. By the time more modern diesels were available, the logging lines were GONE. Suggest you look up the rosters of McCloud River, Pickering Lumber, and California Western, etc. I’m sure you can find a website for these and similar railroads that give loco rosters.

Here’s a chronological list of the production dates for all diesel locomotives up through the 80’s. that will at least help you establi***hat the diesels you have were produced before the period of your layout.
http://www.urbaneagle.com/data/RRdieselchrono.html

Regards

Ed

John-

The Bachmann model you mention is a General Electric 44-ton switcher. GE built many of them between 1940 and 1956. The 44-tonners were popular with many railroads because they did not require a fireman- many work rules and/or union agreements of the 1940’s required a fireman on any locomotive weighing more than 45 tons, and the 44 ton came up just shy of that mark. The 44-tonners were especially popular with shortlines, and several in the California foothills used the little locomotives (Camino, Placerville & Lake Tahoe and Amador Central just to name two).

About timelines. If you are serious about modeling a logging railroad, then the early 1960’s are about as modern as you can expect to get. There were a number of logging railroads that did survive into the 1960’s, including two in the Sierras. The West Side Lumber Company lasted until October 1960, and it was three foot gauge and steam powered until the end. The nearby Pickering Lumber Company dieselized with a quartet of new EMD SW900 diesels, which they used until scrapping their railroad in 1966. Pickering had a couple of Shays on hand until the very end, and there was some talk of making a tourist railroad out of part of their line. Some groups actually got an excursion or two organized before the idea fell apart and the last of the rails came up. There is an excellent website out there with many photos of the Pickering located at:

http://home.att.net/~rail-logger/pickering.html

By my count only a handfull of logging railroads lasted into the 1970’s. Coos Bay Lumber Company finally closed their logging railroad that ran north to Coos Bay, OR, in 1971 or 1972 (I’ve got the exact date here somewhere…). The Oregon & Northwestern railroad continued to haul logs for Edward Hines Wester Pine Company, its corporate parent, until 1977. The Weyerhaeuser Woods railroad and the Oregon, California & Eastern continued to haul logs down into Klamath Falls, OR until 1990. Weyerhaeuser kept a smal

To egmurphy:

Thank you very much for the list of diesels. That is exactly what I was looking for.

To Jeff:

Great information on logging lines. Thanks a million.

It definitely sounds like a GE 44 tonner…here’s a pic of mine:

if it looks like that, you’ve got a 44 tonner. As JDLX mentioned, they were used on many short lines including logging railroads–I know the Arcata & Mad River used some to replace their aging steam locomotives.

One thing about logging railroads, especially later ones, is the actual role of the railroad. Early logging lines were intended to actually run into the woods to logging sites, and carry back rough logs–this was much faster than ox teams, and could be used in more places than floating logs down a nearby river (the huge redwoods and sequoias were way too big to float down the mountain creeks where they grow!) This need for lightweight, mobile engines meant that logging railroads tended to be narrow gauge or use the lightest, highest-traction engines available.

In the mid-20th Century, locomotives were getting bigger and heavier, and other equipment like tractors and specialty logging vehicles were better able to amble into the woods up dirt roads than locomotives–plus you didn’t need to lay rails for them. So the logging railroad of that era wasn’t still carrying logs directly from logging sites, but WAS carrying lumber from mill-site to interchange. Railroads like this were more like “common carrier” short lines (the A&MR mentioned above was one) and less like the purpose-built logging-in-the-woods railroads. Thus they are more flexible–you have more options than just moving log cars!

Thanks Jetrock

Yep, that’s what it looks like, 44 tonner.

Are you saying that the RRs went from “logs only- to lumber” OR “logs and lumber”?
About when did this happen? (circa?).

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